The Social Security Administration (SSA) plays a crucial role in financially supporting around 70 million Americans, most of whom are retirees. In addition to retirement benefits, the SSA also manages two other major support programs:
- Supplemental Security Income (SSI): Assists those with little or no income.
- Disability Benefits: Provides aid to individuals who are unable to work due to a medical disability.
These programs form a financial lifeline for millions of vulnerable individuals.
Why SSA Benefits Are Essential for Many
For countless seniors, Social Security serves as the primary—often only—source of income in retirement. While the SSA encourages individuals to supplement their retirement with personal savings or pensions, not all Americans are able to do so.
- Retirement Benefits are not means-tested. Even if you have other income, you can still receive them.
- SSI and Disability Payments, however, are income-dependent. If your financial situation improves (e.g., you gain employment or receive other substantial income), you may become ineligible for these benefits.
October 15: Mark Your Calendar for COLA Announcement
A significant development is coming next month for all SSA beneficiaries. On October 15, the SSA will announce the new Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA). This adjustment is designed to help beneficiaries maintain purchasing power amid inflation.
- The COLA is determined by changes in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) from the third quarter of the current year.
- According to estimates, the 2025 COLA may be around 2.6% to 2.7%, which would result in a modest monthly increase for recipients.
This is the only way retirement benefits increase once claimed, as your initial claiming age locks in your base amount.
Why Timing Matters for Claiming Retirement Benefits
If you’re considering when to start your retirement benefits, timing is key:
- Earlier claims result in lower monthly payments.
- Delaying your claim can significantly increase your monthly benefit, as the SSA incentivizes late claiming up to age 70.
In contrast, SSI and disability benefits can vary based on state, income, and disability status, and can change depending on your circumstances.
Special SSI Payment Schedule for September and October
Due to Labor Day falling on September 1, SSI-only recipients will receive their payment early—on August 29. The SSA ensures early payments when the scheduled date lands on a holiday or weekend, keeping beneficiaries financially prepared.
Additionally:
- In October, beneficiaries will again receive two payments: one for October and an early November payment, due to November 1 falling on a weekend.
This advance helps maintain consistency, even though the SSA rarely shifts from its fixed schedule.
Payment Schedule Summary
Month | Payment Date | Reason for Change |
---|---|---|
September 2025 | August 29, 2025 | September 1 is Labor Day |
October 2025 | October 1, 2025 | Normal schedule |
November 2025 | October 31, 2025 | November 1 is on a weekend |
COLA Announcement | October 15, 2025 | Based on Q3 CPI-W for annual adjustments |
The SSA’s upcoming October 15 COLA announcement and modified SSI payment dates bring essential updates for millions of Americans who rely on Social Security.
Whether you’re a retiree, on SSI, or receiving disability payments, these updates directly affect your income. Planning around these dates and understanding how COLA works will help beneficiaries prepare for the year ahead.
FAQs
What is the expected COLA increase for 2025?
The COLA for 2025 is projected to be between 2.6% and 2.7%, adjusting monthly payments for inflation.
When will SSI recipients get their September payment?
SSI-only beneficiaries will receive their September 2025 payment early on August 29, 2025, due to the Labor Day holiday.
Can my Disability or SSI benefits stop if my income changes?
Yes. If your income increases or if you become able to work, you may no longer meet the eligibility criteria for SSI or Disability benefits.