Climate Change Effects in Hawai‘i’s High-Elevation Ecosystems

Completion date September 30, 2015
IMG_0178
(Credit: Photo courtesy of Paul Krushelnycky, University of Hawai‘i)

Location: Maui (Hawaiian Islands)

Can one of Hawai‘i’s most iconic and spectacular endangered plants, the Haleakalā silversword, adapt to climate change?

This project examines patterns and causes of recent population declines in the Haleakalā silversword associated with observed climate changes in Hawai‘i’s high-elevation ecosystems. The silversword forms the foundation of a diverse alpine community and its decline likely reflects wider ecological changes. Building on extensive research of this species and climate change trends on Haleakalā, this project makes  future population projections under different climate scenarios. Seedling drought tolerance experiments will help clarify causes of widespread mortality and inform restoration strategies.

Project Partners:

Pacific Island Ecosystem Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers

Hawai‘i State Historic Preservation Division

Pacific Islands Climate Science Center